A hajót, melyet sokáig kora egyik legszebbjének tartottak, 1927-ben bocsátották vízre.Főként gazdag utasokat és szegényebb emigránsokat szállított Dél-Amerikába. Since the steering motors were out of use in Thielbek and the turbines were out of use in Cap Arcona, Athen was used to transfer prisoners from Lübeck to the larger ships and between ships;[14] they were locked below decks and in the holds, and denied food and medical attention[citation needed]. Jährlich am 3. 4600 KZ-Häftlinge ums Leben kamen. Das Schiff wurde am 3. Share «Titanicul nazist», cea mai mare tragedie maritimă din timpul celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial. She was 27,561 GRT, 205.90 m (675 ft 6 in) overall and a beam of 25.78 m (84 ft 7 in).[1]. Mai wird dort von etwa 100 Menschen der Opfer gedacht. He was found the next day hanged in his cell by his suspenders. [15][18] Later, at a war crimes tribunal, Kaufmann claimed that the prisoners were intended to be sent to Sweden although, as none of the ships carried Red Cross hospital markings, nor were they seaworthy, this was scarcely credible. On 31 January 1945, the Kriegsmarine reactivated her for Operation Hannibal, where she was used to transport 25,795 German soldiers and civilians from East Prussia to safer areas in western Germany. 2800 Häftlinge kamen auf dem Begleitschiff Thielbek ums Leben. 193 Squadron, No. Mai 1945, versenken Briten die "Cap Arcona" und die "Thielbek" in der Lübecker Bucht. Hier liegt der Bericht des Leiters der Polizeiabteilung Neustadt, Kommissar Saß, zum Download bereit. [1] Amongst the prisoners rescued were some transferred from the prison flotilla. Toggle Calendar. During the Second World War, it was enlisted as a naval vessel, though it also was used as a prop and setting for Goebbels’s movie of the sinking of the R.M.S. She was decommissioned, returned to her owners Hamburg-Süd and ordered out of Copenhagen Harbour to Neustadt Bay.[12]. With Erwin Geschonneck, Vít Olmer, Jana Brezková, Václav Voska. The Athen made its last journey to the Cap Arcona on the 30th April but this time to take prisoners off as the Cap Arcona was so over crowded that even the SS could no longer endure the starvation, stench and dead." Cap Arcona had modern navigation and communication equipment. Nevét a pomerániai Rügen szigeten lévő Arkona-fokról kapta. Blohm+Voss in Hamburg built Cap Arcona, launching and completing her in 1927. Cap Arcona, named after Cape Arkona on the island of Rügen, was a large German ocean liner and the flagship of the Hamburg Südamerikanische Dampfschifffahrts-Gesellschaft ("Hamburg-South America Line"). Laivan upotessa sai surmansa arviolta 4 500 henkeä. Cap Arconan uppoaminen on eräs historian pahimmista laivaturmista. [33], On 4 May 1945, a British reconnaissance plane took photos of the two wrecks, Thielbek and Cap Arcona,[34] the Bay of Neustadt being shallow. Die nach dem Untergang der Schiffe bei Neustadt angespülten Toten wurden zunächst in Einzel- oder Massengräbern – meist in Strandnähe – bestattet. The 27,561 TonCap Arcona, named after Cape Arkona on the island of Rügen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, was launched in 1927. [31], RAF Pilot Allan Wyse of No. Er beschreibt am 26. On 6 October 1932 Cap Arcona collided with the French cargo ship Agen in the North Sea off the Elbe 4 Lightship. Early on the morning of 11 February, the same submarine torpedoed the 14,666 GRT General von Steuben on its way to Copenhagen with wounded and bed-ridden soldiers and civilian passengers, killing over 4,000 people. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.64.182.240 13:43, 2 October 2007 (UTC) 54.0418310.86422Koordinaten: 54° 2′ 30,6″ N, 10° 51′ 51,2″ O. At SHAEF it is believed that important Nazis who have escaped from Berlin to Flensburg are onboard, and are fleeing to Norway or neutral countries". [36], Monument to the Cap Arcona and Thielbek victims at Neustadt in Holstein, Monument in the Waldfriedhof at Timmendorfer Strand to 810 victims of Cap Arcona, Jewish cemetery in Neustadt in Holstein for 100 Jewish victims of Cap Arcona, Monument to 91 victims of Cap Arcona in the cemetery of St Nicolas' church in Grömitz, Cemetery and monument in Grevesmühlen for 407 victims of Cap Arcona, Monument to victims of Cap Arcona in Klütz, Monument in the cemetery of Niendorf in Timmendorfer Strand to 113 victims of Cap Arcona, Memorial plaque in the "honour cemetery" near Haffkrug, Monument to victims of Cap Arcona on Poel Island, Monument to victims of Cap Arcona at Groß Schwansee near Kalkhorst, Detail of the memorial against the war (1985/86) by Alfred Hrdlicka, a counter-monument to the Memorial of the Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. Kurz vor Kriegsende, am 3. Allied Attacks Killed Thousands of Concentration Camp Inmates By Mark Weber All prisoners of German wartime concentration camps who perished while in German custody are routinely regarded as “victims of Nazism” — even if they lost their lives as direct or indirect result of Allied policy. [1] Zum Gedenken nach 70 Jahren kamen über 1.000 Besucher. Toisen maailmansodan lopulla alus upposi 3. toukokuuta 1945 Lyypekinlahdella ilmahyökkäyksessä. "The Intelligence Officer with 83 Group RAF has admitted on two occasions; first to Lt H. F. Ansell of this Team (when it was confirmed by a, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFJacobsPool2004 (, harvnb error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFVaughan2004 (, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFVaughan2004 (, Hamburg Südamerikanische Dampfschifffahrts-Gesellschaft, maritime losses of life in the Second World War, unconditional surrender of the German troops, List of maritime disasters in World War II, "The strange sinking of the Nazi Titanic", "RAF pilots tricked into killing 10,000 camp survivors at end of war – Home News, UK", International Herald Tribune: Famed East German actor, jailed by Nazis for communist sympathies, dies at 101, "Overleden in Concentratiekampen,U tot Z", The Cap Arcona, the Thielbek and the Athen, Die Tragödie in der Neustädter Bucht (The tragedy in the Bay of Neustadt) (1940–1945). On 30 April 1945 the two Swedish ships Magdalena and Lillie Matthiessen, previously employed as support vessels for the White Bus evacuations, made a final rescue trip to Lübeck and back. Wreck dismantled in 1949. Then between 16 and 28 April 1945, Neuengamme was systematically emptied of all its remaining prisoners, together with other groups of concentration camp inmates and Soviet POWs; with the intention that they would be relocated to a secret new camp, either on the Baltic island of Fehmarn; or at Mysen in Norway where preparations were put in hand to house them under the control of concentration camp guards evacuated from Sachsenhausen. By the mid-1920s, there were three major shipping companies in Germany. This was one of the largest single-incident maritime losses of life in the Second World War. Sie vermuten darauf deutsche Truppen - ein Irrtum: An Bord sind 7.500 KZ-Häftlinge. 263 Squadron, No. 2.619 anmeldelser. Cap Arcona, named after Cape Arkona on the island of Rügen, was a large German ocean liner and the flagship of the Hamburg Südamerikanische Dampfschifffahrts-Gesellschaft ("Hamburg-South America Line"). Departure. [22][23] No. Vis priser . With Francis Akos, Erwin Geschonneck, Roy Nesbit. Toisen maailmansodan lopulla alus upposi 3. toukokuuta 1945 Lyypekinlahdella ilmahyökkäyksessä. Company . Cap Arcona byla luxusní německá zaoceánská loď, která byla spuštěna na vodu v květnu roku 1927.Na konci druhé světové války byla potopena po útoku britského letectva dne 3. května 1945 v Lübecké zátoce. On 3 May 1945, three days after Hitler's suicide and only one day before the unconditional surrender of the German troops in northwestern Germany at Lüneburg Heath to Field Marshal Montgomery, Cap Arcona, Thielbek, and the passenger liner Deutschland were attacked as part of general strikes on shipping in the Baltic Sea by Royal Air Force (RAF) Hawker Typhoons of 83 Group of the 2nd Tactical Air Force. Calendar istoric. Well et duerch e Maschinneschued net méi asetzbar war, gouf et de 14. Launching of German ocean liner Cap Arcona, 14 May 1927. Directed by Karl Hermann, Günter Klaucke. On the evening of 2 May 1945 more prisoners, mainly women and children from the Stutthof and Mittelbau-Dora camps were loaded onto barges and brought out to the anchored vessels; although, as the Cap Arcona refused to accept any more prisoners, over eight hundred were returned to the beach at Neustadt in the morning of 3 May, where around five hundred were killed in their barges by machine-gunning, or beaten to death on the beach, their SS guards then seeking to make their escape unencumbered. [9][10] By now these trips were made very dangerous by mines and Soviet Navy submarines. The Cap Arcona was a large German luxury ocean liner formerly of the Hamburg-South America line that was sunk with the loss of many lives when laden with prisoners from concentration camps.The 27,500 gross ton Cap Arcona was launched in 1927, it was considered one of the most beautiful of the time. Drawing of the burning ships. A history of the worst shipping catastrophes of all time, the sinking of German passenger liner Cap Arcona on May 3rd, 1945 in the Baltic. Unknown artist. Ombord på den tidligere tyske luksusliner Cap Arcona blev de bombet af englænderne, netop som de troede, at de var reddet. Besides four 20 mm cannon, these Hawker Typhoon Mark 1B fighter-bombers carried either eight HE "60-lb" RP-3 unguided rockets or two 500 lb (230 kg) bombs. The capsized hulk of Cap Arcona later drifted ashore, and the beached wreck was finally broken up in 1949. Die Cap Arcona war ein Luxusdampfer und das Flaggschiff der Hamburg-Südamerika-Linie.Er wurde nach dem Kap Arkona auf der Insel Rügen benannt. Discover, relax, experience – arcona HOTELS & RESORTS are worth a trip at any time of year! Am westlichen Ende des Ehrenfriedhofs befindet sich eine Holzplattform, auf der sich zwei Metallstelen befinden, auf denen die Ereignisse und Näheren Umstände des Untergangs der Cap Arcona und der Thielbek geschildert werden sowie ein Blick auf die Untergangsstelle der Schiffe ermöglicht wird. She was considered one of the most beautiful ships of the time, was the largest German ship on the South American run, and carried upper-class travelers and steerage-class emigrants, mostly to South America. Share. Diskussion:Cap Arcona. Newsletter . For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for The S.S. Cap Arcona was a German cruise ship during the 20th century. [13][26] The western allies had intercepted orders from the rump Dönitz government, also at Flensburg, that the SS leadership were to be facilitated in escaping Allied capture - or otherwise issued with false naval uniforms to conceal their identities[27] - as Dönitz sought, while surrendering, to maintain the fiction that his administration had been free from involvement in the camps, or in Hitler's policies of genocide.[28]. [15][16], The order to transfer the prisoners to the prison ships had come from Gauleiter Karl Kaufmann in Hamburg. Your arcona team . Die jüdische Gemeinde Lübeck hält ein Totengebet. https://www.ardvideo-shop.de/70-d47179-dvd-der-mann-von-der-cap-arcona.html Am 3. [7][8] The production was completed, although the first director, Herbert Selpin, was arrested for disparaging remarks he made about Kriegsmarine sailors. Fra november 1927 til august 1939 blev der på 91 gennemførte rejser transporteret mere end 200.000 passagerer. Bedst vurderede 5-stjernede hotel inden for 5 minutters gang fra Denkmal "Fluchtgruppe Cap Arcona" SIDE Design Hotel Hamburg. Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1932, Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1945, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SS_Cap_Arcona&oldid=990803697, World War II shipwrecks in the Baltic Sea, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with French-language sources (fr), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2017, Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl), Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. In 1942 she served as the set for the German propaganda feature film Titanic. 0,4 km fra Denkmal "Fluchtgruppe Cap Arcona" Nr. [17], By early May however, any relocation plans had been scotched by the rapid British military advance to the Baltic; so the SS leadership, which had moved to Flensburg on 28 April,[13] discussed scuttling the ships with the prisoners still aboard. 193 Squadron recalled, "We used our cannon fire at the chaps in the water... we shot them up with 20 mm cannons in the water. Poel: Insel Poel, Cap Arcona-Gedenkstätte (Kirchdorf – Schwarzer Busch).
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